microsoftdocs/azure-network-watcher

Azure Network Watcher Skill

This skill provides expert guidance for Azure Network Watcher. Covers troubleshooting, decision making, limits & quotas, security, configuration, and integrations & coding patterns. It combines local quick-reference content with remote documentation fetching capabilities.

How to Use This Skill

IMPORTANT for Agent: Use the Category Index below to locate relevant sections. For categories with line ranges (e.g., L35-L120), use read_file with the specified lines. For categories with file links (e.g., [security.md](security.md)), use read_file on the linked reference file

IMPORTANT for Agent: If metadata.generated_at is more than 3 months old, suggest the user pull the latest version from the repository. If mcp_microsoftdocs tools are not available, suggest the user install it: Installation Guide

This skill requires network access to fetch documentation content:

• Preferred: Use mcp_microsoftdocs:microsoft_docs_fetch with query string from=learn-agent-skill. Returns Markdown.
• Fallback: Use fetch_webpage with query string from=learn-agent-skill&accept=text/markdown. Returns Markdown.

Category Index

| Category | Lines | Description | |----------|-------|-------------| | Troubleshooting | L34-L44 | Diagnosing and fixing Azure network issues: outbound connectivity, NSG/admin rules, and VPN gateway/on-premises connectivity, including automation and CLI/PowerShell-based troubleshooting. | | Decision Making | L45-L51 | Guidance for migrating network monitoring: moving from classic Connection Monitor and Network Performance Monitor tests, and switching NSG flow logs to VNet flow logs. | | Limits & Quotas | L52-L56 | How to configure and run Network Watcher packet capture, storage and filtering options, and the key limits/quotas (size, duration, concurrency) that apply to captures | | Security | L57-L63 | Configuring secure access to Network Watcher with RBAC, using Traffic Analytics for Zero Trust segmentation, and protecting VNet flow logs with managed identities. | | Configuration | L64-L78 | Configuring and governing Network Watcher logging: AMA for Connection Monitor, NSG/VNet flow logs setup, schemas, filtering, templates (Bicep/ARM), and Azure Policy enforcement. | | Integrations & Coding Patterns | L79-L84 | Using Network Watcher data in tools and code: parsing NSG flow logs with PowerShell, visualizing in Power BI, triggering packet capture from Functions, querying Traffic Analytics with KQL, and integrating with Sentinel. |

Troubleshooting

| Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Diagnose outbound connection issues with Network Watcher | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/connection-troubleshoot-manage | | Troubleshoot NSG and admin rules with NSG diagnostics | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/diagnose-network-security-rules | | Resolve common Azure Network Watcher issues | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/frequently-asked-questions | | Diagnose on-premises VPN connectivity to Azure with Network Watcher | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/network-watcher-diagnose-on-premises-connectivity | | Automate VPN connectivity monitoring with Azure Automation and Network Watcher | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/network-watcher-monitor-with-azure-automation | | Troubleshoot VPN gateways and connections with Azure CLI | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/vpn-troubleshoot-cli | | Troubleshoot VPN gateways and connections with PowerShell | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/vpn-troubleshoot-powershell |

Decision Making

| Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Migrate from Connection Monitor classic to new Connection Monitor | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/migrate-to-connection-monitor-from-connection-monitor-classic | | Migrate tests from Network Performance Monitor to Connection Monitor | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/migrate-to-connection-monitor-from-network-performance-monitor | | Migrate from NSG flow logs to VNet flow logs | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/nsg-flow-logs-migrate |

Limits & Quotas

| Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Use Network Watcher packet capture and understand its limits | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/packet-capture-overview |

Security

| Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Configure RBAC permissions for Azure Network Watcher | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/required-rbac-permissions | | Apply Zero Trust segmentation using Traffic Analytics | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/traffic-analytics-zero-trust | | Secure VNet flow logs with managed identities | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/vnet-flow-logs-managed-identity |

Configuration

| Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Configure Azure Monitor Agent for Connection Monitor | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/azure-monitor-agent-with-connection-monitor | | Install and manage Azure Monitor Agent on Arc servers | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/connection-monitor-install-azure-monitor-agent | | Understand Connection Monitor Log Analytics data schemas | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/connection-monitor-schema | | Enable NSG flow logs using Bicep | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/nsg-flow-logs-bicep | | Configure and manage Azure NSG flow logs | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/nsg-flow-logs-manage | | Enable NSG flow logs using ARM templates | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/nsg-flow-logs-template | | Govern Traffic Analytics with Azure Policy | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/traffic-analytics-policy-portal | | Understand Traffic Analytics schema and aggregation | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/traffic-analytics-schema | | Configure filtering for Azure VNet flow logs | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/vnet-flow-logs-filtering | | Configure and manage Azure virtual network flow logs | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/vnet-flow-logs-manage | | Enforce VNet flow logs with Azure Policy | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/vnet-flow-logs-policy |

Integrations & Coding Patterns

| Topic | URL | |-------|-----| | Parse and read Azure flow logs with PowerShell | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/flow-logs-read | | Trigger Network Watcher packet captures from Azure Functions alerts | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/packet-capture-alert-triggered | | Analyze Traffic Analytics data with KQL queries | https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/traffic-analytics-queries |