skills/duckduckgo-search/SKILL.md
Performs web searches using DuckDuckGo to retrieve real-time information from the internet. Use when the user needs to search for current events, documentation, tutorials, or any information that requires web search capabilities.
npx skillsauth add leoyeai/openclaw-master-skills duckduckgo-searchInstall this skill globally with one command. Works with Claude Code, Cursor, and Windsurf.
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这个技能通过 DuckDuckGo 搜索引擎实现网络搜索功能,帮助获取实时信息。
# 使用 uv 安装(推荐)
uv pip install duckduckgo-search
# 或使用 pip 安装
pip install duckduckgo-search
# 基础文本搜索
python -c "
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
with DDGS() as ddgs:
results = list(ddgs.text('Python tutorial', max_results=5))
for r in results:
print(f\"标题: {r['title']}\")
print(f\"链接: {r['href']}\")
print(f\"摘要: {r['body']}\")
print('---')
"
最常用的搜索方式,返回网页结果:
python -c "
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
query = 'your search query'
with DDGS() as ddgs:
results = list(ddgs.text(
query,
region='cn-zh', # 地区设置:cn-zh(中国), us-en(美国), wt-wt(全球)
safesearch='moderate', # 安全搜索:on, moderate, off
timelimit='m', # 时间范围:d(天), w(周), m(月), y(年), None(不限)
max_results=10 # 最大结果数
))
for i, r in enumerate(results, 1):
print(f\"{i}. {r['title']}\")
print(f\" URL: {r['href']}\")
print(f\" 摘要: {r['body'][:100]}...\")
print()
"
搜索最新新闻:
python -c "
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
with DDGS() as ddgs:
results = list(ddgs.news(
'AI technology',
region='wt-wt',
safesearch='moderate',
timelimit='d', # d=过去24小时, w=过去一周, m=过去一月
max_results=10
))
for r in results:
print(f\"📰 {r['title']}\")
print(f\" 来源: {r['source']}\")
print(f\" 时间: {r['date']}\")
print(f\" 链接: {r['url']}\")
print()
"
搜索图片资源:
python -c "
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
with DDGS() as ddgs:
results = list(ddgs.images(
'cute cats',
region='wt-wt',
safesearch='moderate',
size='Medium', # Small, Medium, Large, Wallpaper
type_image='photo', # photo, clipart, gif, transparent, line
layout='Square', # Square, Tall, Wide
max_results=10
))
for r in results:
print(f\"🖼️ {r['title']}\")
print(f\" 图片: {r['image']}\")
print(f\" 缩略图: {r['thumbnail']}\")
print(f\" 来源: {r['source']}\")
print()
"
搜索视频内容:
python -c "
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
with DDGS() as ddgs:
results = list(ddgs.videos(
'Python programming',
region='wt-wt',
safesearch='moderate',
timelimit='w', # d, w, m
resolution='high', # high, standard
duration='medium', # short, medium, long
max_results=10
))
for r in results:
print(f\"📹 {r['title']}\")
print(f\" 时长: {r.get('duration', 'N/A')}\")
print(f\" 来源: {r['publisher']}\")
print(f\" 链接: {r['content']}\")
print()
"
获取 DuckDuckGo 的即时回答:
python -c "
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
with DDGS() as ddgs:
results = ddgs.answers('what is python programming language')
for r in results:
print(f\"📚 {r['text']}\")
print(f\" 来源: {r.get('url', 'DuckDuckGo')}\")
"
获取搜索建议:
python -c "
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
with DDGS() as ddgs:
suggestions = list(ddgs.suggestions('python'))
print('🔍 搜索建议:')
for s in suggestions:
print(f\" - {s['phrase']}\")
"
搜索地点信息:
python -c "
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
with DDGS() as ddgs:
results = list(ddgs.maps(
'coffee shop',
place='Beijing, China',
max_results=10
))
for r in results:
print(f\"📍 {r['title']}\")
print(f\" 地址: {r['address']}\")
print(f\" 电话: {r.get('phone', 'N/A')}\")
print(f\" 坐标: {r['latitude']}, {r['longitude']}\")
print()
"
创建一个可复用的搜索脚本:
python -c "
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
import json
def web_search(query, search_type='text', max_results=5, region='wt-wt', timelimit=None):
'''
执行 DuckDuckGo 搜索
参数:
query: 搜索关键词
search_type: 搜索类型 (text, news, images, videos)
max_results: 最大结果数
region: 地区 (cn-zh, us-en, wt-wt)
timelimit: 时间限制 (d, w, m, y)
'''
with DDGS() as ddgs:
if search_type == 'text':
results = list(ddgs.text(query, region=region, timelimit=timelimit, max_results=max_results))
elif search_type == 'news':
results = list(ddgs.news(query, region=region, timelimit=timelimit, max_results=max_results))
elif search_type == 'images':
results = list(ddgs.images(query, region=region, max_results=max_results))
elif search_type == 'videos':
results = list(ddgs.videos(query, region=region, timelimit=timelimit, max_results=max_results))
else:
results = []
return results
# 使用示例
query = 'Python 3.12 new features'
results = web_search(query, search_type='text', max_results=5)
print(f'🔍 搜索: {query}')
print(f'📊 找到 {len(results)} 个结果')
print()
for i, r in enumerate(results, 1):
print(f\"{i}. {r['title']}\")
print(f\" {r['href']}\")
print(f\" {r['body'][:150]}...\")
print()
"
python -c "
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
import json
from datetime import datetime
query = 'latest tech news'
output_file = f'search_results_{datetime.now().strftime(\"%Y%m%d_%H%M%S\")}.json'
with DDGS() as ddgs:
results = list(ddgs.text(query, max_results=10))
# 保存到 JSON 文件
with open(output_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
json.dump({
'query': query,
'timestamp': datetime.now().isoformat(),
'results': results
}, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
print(f'✅ 搜索结果已保存到: {output_file}')
print(f'📊 共 {len(results)} 条结果')
"
python -c "
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
import time
queries = [
'Python best practices 2024',
'React vs Vue 2024',
'AI development tools'
]
all_results = {}
with DDGS() as ddgs:
for query in queries:
print(f'🔍 搜索: {query}')
results = list(ddgs.text(query, max_results=3))
all_results[query] = results
print(f' 找到 {len(results)} 个结果')
time.sleep(1) # 避免请求过快
print()
print('=' * 50)
print('📊 搜索汇总')
print('=' * 50)
for query, results in all_results.items():
print(f'\n🔎 {query}:')
for i, r in enumerate(results, 1):
print(f\" {i}. {r['title'][:60]}...\")
"
| 代码 | 地区 |
|------|------|
| cn-zh | 中国 |
| us-en | 美国 |
| uk-en | 英国 |
| jp-jp | 日本 |
| kr-kr | 韩国 |
| wt-wt | 全球 (无地区限制) |
| 值 | 含义 |
|----|------|
| d | 过去 24 小时 |
| w | 过去一周 |
| m | 过去一月 |
| y | 过去一年 |
| None | 不限制 |
| 值 | 含义 |
|----|------|
| on | 严格过滤 |
| moderate | 适度过滤 (默认) |
| off | 关闭过滤 |
python -c "
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
from duckduckgo_search.exceptions import DuckDuckGoSearchException
try:
with DDGS() as ddgs:
results = list(ddgs.text('test query', max_results=5))
print(f'✅ 搜索成功,找到 {len(results)} 个结果')
except DuckDuckGoSearchException as e:
print(f'❌ 搜索出错: {e}')
except Exception as e:
print(f'❌ 未知错误: {e}')
"
如果需要使用代理:
python -c "
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
# 设置代理
proxy = 'http://127.0.0.1:7890' # 替换为你的代理地址
with DDGS(proxy=proxy) as ddgs:
results = list(ddgs.text('test query', max_results=5))
print(f'通过代理搜索成功,找到 {len(results)} 个结果')
"
安装失败?
# 确保 pip 是最新版本
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install duckduckgo-search
# 或使用 uv
uv pip install duckduckgo-search
搜索无结果?
# 检查网络连接
# 尝试使用代理
# 减少搜索关键词复杂度
# 检查地区设置是否正确
请求被限制?
# 在多次搜索之间添加延迟
import time
time.sleep(1) # 等待 1 秒
# 减少单次请求的结果数量
max_results=5 # 而不是 50
# 1. 先用 DuckDuckGo 搜索
python -c "
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
with DDGS() as ddgs:
results = list(ddgs.text('Python async tutorial', max_results=1))
if results:
url = results[0]['href']
print(f'URL: {url}')
"
# 2. 用 browser-use 打开并获取详细内容
browser-use open <url_from_search>
browser-use state
⚠️ 使用建议:
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