jasonbaciulis/pest-testing

Pest Testing 3

When to Apply

Activate this skill when:

• Creating new tests (unit or feature)
• Modifying existing tests
• Debugging test failures
• Working with datasets, mocking, or test organization
• Writing architecture tests

Documentation

Use search-docs for detailed Pest 3 patterns and documentation.

Basic Usage

Creating Tests

All tests must be written using Pest. Use php artisan make:test --pest {name}.

Test Organization

• Tests live in the tests/Feature and tests/Unit directories.
• Do NOT remove tests without approval - these are core application code.
• Test happy paths, failure paths, and edge cases.

Basic Test Structure

<code-snippet name="Basic Pest Test Example" lang="php">

it('is true', function () { expect(true)->toBeTrue(); });

</code-snippet>

Running Tests

• Run minimal tests with filter before finalizing: php artisan test --compact --filter=testName.
• Run all tests: php artisan test --compact.
• Run file: php artisan test --compact tests/Feature/ExampleTest.php.

Assertions

Use specific assertions (assertSuccessful(), assertNotFound()) instead of assertStatus():

<code-snippet name="Pest Response Assertion" lang="php">

it('returns all', function () { $this->postJson('/api/docs', [])->assertSuccessful(); });

</code-snippet>

| Use | Instead of | |-----|------------| | assertSuccessful() | assertStatus(200) | | assertNotFound() | assertStatus(404) | | assertForbidden() | assertStatus(403) |

Mocking

Import mock function before use: use function Pest\Laravel\mock;

Datasets

Use datasets for repetitive tests (validation rules, etc.):

<code-snippet name="Pest Dataset Example" lang="php">

it('has emails', function (string $email) { expect($email)->not->toBeEmpty(); })->with([ 'james' => '[email protected]', 'taylor' => '[email protected]', ]);

</code-snippet>

Pest 3 Features

Architecture Testing

Pest 3 includes architecture testing to enforce code conventions:

<code-snippet name="Architecture Test Example" lang="php">

arch('controllers') ->expect('App\Http\Controllers') ->toExtendNothing() ->toHaveSuffix('Controller');

arch('models') ->expect('App\Models') ->toExtend('Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model');

arch('no debugging') ->expect(['dd', 'dump', 'ray']) ->not->toBeUsed();

</code-snippet>

Type Coverage

Pest 3 provides improved type coverage analysis. Run with --type-coverage flag.

Common Pitfalls

• Not importing use function Pest\Laravel\mock; before using mock
• Using assertStatus(200) instead of assertSuccessful()
• Forgetting datasets for repetitive validation tests
• Deleting tests without approval