skills/42-wanshuiyin-ARIS/skills/run-experiment/SKILL.md
Deploy and run ML experiments on local or remote GPU servers. Use when user says "run experiment", "deploy to server", "跑实验", or needs to launch training jobs.
npx skillsauth add brycewang-stanford/Awesome-Agent-Skills-for-Empirical-Research run-experimentInstall this skill globally with one command. Works with Claude Code, Cursor, and Windsurf.
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Deploy and run ML experiment: $ARGUMENTS
Read the project's CLAUDE.md to determine the experiment environment:
gpu: local): Look for local CUDA/MPS setup infogpu: remote): Look for SSH alias, conda env, code directorygpu: vast): Check for vast-instances.json at project root — if a running instance exists, use it. Also check CLAUDE.md for a ## Vast.ai section.Vast.ai detection priority:
CLAUDE.md has gpu: vast or a ## Vast.ai section:
vast-instances.json exists and has a running instance → use that instance/vast-gpu provision which analyzes the task, presents cost-optimized GPU options, and rents the user's choiceCLAUDE.md, ask the user.Check GPU availability on the target machine:
Remote (SSH):
ssh <server> nvidia-smi --query-gpu=index,memory.used,memory.total --format=csv,noheader
Remote (Vast.ai):
ssh -p <PORT> root@<HOST> nvidia-smi --query-gpu=index,memory.used,memory.total --format=csv,noheader
(Read ssh_host and ssh_port from vast-instances.json, or run vastai ssh-url <INSTANCE_ID> which returns ssh://root@HOST:PORT)
Local:
nvidia-smi --query-gpu=index,memory.used,memory.total --format=csv,noheader
# or for Mac MPS:
python -c "import torch; print('MPS available:', torch.backends.mps.is_available())"
Free GPU = memory.used < 500 MiB.
Check the project's CLAUDE.md for a code_sync setting. If not specified, default to rsync.
Only sync necessary files — NOT data, checkpoints, or large files:
rsync -avz --include='*.py' --exclude='*' <local_src>/ <server>:<remote_dst>/
code_sync: git is set in CLAUDE.md)Push local changes to remote repo, then pull on the server:
# 1. Push from local
git add -A && git commit -m "sync: experiment deployment" && git push
# 2. Pull on server
ssh <server> "cd <remote_dst> && git pull"
Benefits: version-tracked, multi-server sync with one push, no rsync include/exclude rules needed.
Sync code to the vast.ai instance (always rsync, code dir is /workspace/project/):
rsync -avz -e "ssh -p <PORT>" \
--include='*.py' --include='*.yaml' --include='*.yml' --include='*.json' \
--include='*.txt' --include='*.sh' --include='*/' \
--exclude='*.pt' --exclude='*.pth' --exclude='*.ckpt' \
--exclude='__pycache__' --exclude='.git' --exclude='data/' \
--exclude='wandb/' --exclude='outputs/' \
./ root@<HOST>:/workspace/project/
If requirements.txt exists, install dependencies:
scp -P <PORT> requirements.txt root@<HOST>:/workspace/
ssh -p <PORT> root@<HOST> "pip install -q -r /workspace/requirements.txt"
wandb: true in CLAUDE.md)Skip this step entirely if wandb is not set or is false in CLAUDE.md.
Before deploying, ensure the experiment scripts have W&B logging:
Check if wandb is already in the script — look for import wandb or wandb.init. If present, skip to Step 4.
If not present, add W&B logging to the training script:
import wandb
wandb.init(project=WANDB_PROJECT, name=EXP_NAME, config={...hyperparams...})
# Inside training loop:
wandb.log({"train/loss": loss, "train/lr": lr, "step": step})
# After eval:
wandb.log({"eval/loss": eval_loss, "eval/ppl": ppl, "eval/accuracy": acc})
# At end:
wandb.finish()
Metrics to log (add whichever apply to the experiment):
train/loss — training loss per steptrain/lr — learning rateeval/loss, eval/ppl, eval/accuracy — eval metrics per epochgpu/memory_used — GPU memory (via torch.cuda.max_memory_allocated())speed/samples_per_sec — throughputVerify wandb login on the target machine:
ssh <server> "wandb status" # should show logged in
# If not logged in:
ssh <server> "wandb login <WANDB_API_KEY>"
The W&B project name and API key come from
CLAUDE.md(see example below). The experiment name is auto-generated from the script name + timestamp.
For each experiment, create a dedicated screen session with GPU binding:
ssh <server> "screen -dmS <exp_name> bash -c '\
eval \"\$(<conda_path>/conda shell.bash hook)\" && \
conda activate <env> && \
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=<gpu_id> python <script> <args> 2>&1 | tee <log_file>'"
No conda needed — the Docker image has the environment. Use /workspace/project/ as working dir:
ssh -p <PORT> root@<HOST> "screen -dmS <exp_name> bash -c '\
cd /workspace/project && \
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=<gpu_id> python <script> <args> 2>&1 | tee /workspace/<log_file>'"
After launching, update the experiment field in vast-instances.json for this instance.
# Linux with CUDA
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=<gpu_id> python <script> <args> 2>&1 | tee <log_file>
# Mac with MPS (PyTorch uses MPS automatically)
python <script> <args> 2>&1 | tee <log_file>
For local long-running jobs, use run_in_background: true to keep the conversation responsive.
Remote (SSH):
ssh <server> "screen -ls"
Remote (Vast.ai):
ssh -p <PORT> root@<HOST> "screen -ls"
Local: Check process is running and GPU is allocated.
After deployment is verified, check ~/.claude/feishu.json:
experiment_done notification: which experiments launched, which GPUs, estimated time"off": skip entirely (no-op)gpu: vast and auto_destroy: true)Skip this step if not using vast.ai or auto_destroy is false.
After the experiment completes (detected via /monitor-experiment or screen session ending):
Download results from the instance:
rsync -avz -e "ssh -p <PORT>" root@<HOST>:/workspace/project/results/ ./results/
Download logs:
scp -P <PORT> root@<HOST>:/workspace/*.log ./logs/
Destroy the instance to stop billing:
vastai destroy instance <INSTANCE_ID>
Update vast-instances.json — mark status as destroyed.
Report cost:
Vast.ai instance <ID> auto-destroyed.
- Duration: ~X.X hours
- Estimated cost: ~$X.XX
- Results saved to: ./results/
This ensures users are never billed for idle instances. When
auto_destroy: true(the default), the full lifecycle is automatic: rent → setup → run → collect → destroy.
tee to save logs for later inspectionrun_in_background: true to keep conversation responsivegpu: vast, always report the running cost. If auto_destroy: true, destroy the instance as soon as all experiments on it completeUsers should add their server info to their project's CLAUDE.md:
## Remote Server
- gpu: remote # use pre-configured SSH server
- SSH: `ssh my-gpu-server`
- GPU: 4x A100 (80GB each)
- Conda: `eval "$(/opt/conda/bin/conda shell.bash hook)" && conda activate research`
- Code dir: `/home/user/experiments/`
- code_sync: rsync # default. Or set to "git" for git push/pull workflow
- wandb: false # set to "true" to auto-add W&B logging to experiment scripts
- wandb_project: my-project # W&B project name (required if wandb: true)
- wandb_entity: my-team # W&B team/user (optional, uses default if omitted)
## Vast.ai
- gpu: vast # rent on-demand GPU from vast.ai
- auto_destroy: true # auto-destroy after experiment completes (default: true)
- max_budget: 5.00 # optional: max total $ to spend per experiment
## Local Environment
- gpu: local # use local GPU
- Mac MPS / Linux CUDA
- Conda env: `ml` (Python 3.10 + PyTorch)
Vast.ai setup: Run
pip install vastai && vastai set api-key YOUR_KEY. Upload your SSH public key at https://cloud.vast.ai/manage-keys/. Setgpu: vastin yourCLAUDE.md—/run-experimentwill automatically rent an instance, run the experiment, and destroy it when done.
W&B setup: Run
wandb loginon your server once (or setWANDB_API_KEYenv var). The skill reads project/entity from CLAUDE.md and addswandb.init()+wandb.log()to your training scripts automatically. Dashboard:https://wandb.ai/<entity>/<project>.
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