altinity-expert-clickhouse/skills/altinity-expert-clickhouse-caches/SKILL.md
Analyze ClickHouse cache systems including mark cache, uncompressed cache, and query cache. Use for cache hit ratio issues and cache tuning.
npx skillsauth add altinity/skills altinity-expert-clickhouse-cachesInstall this skill globally with one command. Works with Claude Code, Cursor, and Windsurf.
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Analyze ClickHouse cache systems: mark cache, uncompressed cache, query cache, and compiled expression cache.
Run all queries from checks.sql in this skill's directory and analyze the results.
| Cache | Typical Size | Notes | |-------|-------------|-------| | Mark Cache | 5-10% of RAM | Higher if random access patterns | | Uncompressed | 0 (disabled) or 5-10% | Enable only for specific workloads | | Query Cache | 1-5GB | For repeated identical queries | | Compiled Expression | 128MB-1GB | Higher for complex expressions |
Possible causes:
If mark cache > 15% RAM:
Solutions:
index_granularity for tables with excessive marksmark_cache_size setting| Finding | Load Module | Reason |
|---------|-------------|--------|
| Cache using too much RAM | altinity-expert-clickhouse-memory | Overall memory analysis |
| Poor hit ratio + high disk IO | altinity-expert-clickhouse-storage | Disk bottleneck |
| Many marks per table | altinity-expert-clickhouse-schema | Consider index_granularity tuning |
| Query cache misses | altinity-expert-clickhouse-reporting | Query pattern analysis |
| Setting | Scope | Notes |
|---------|-------|-------|
| mark_cache_size | Server | Global mark cache limit |
| uncompressed_cache_size | Server | Set to 0 to disable |
| use_uncompressed_cache | Query | Enable per-query |
| query_cache_max_size | Server | Query result cache |
| use_query_cache | Query | Enable per-query |
tools
Read-only ClickHouse security audit expert for live or exported systems. Use when assessing ClickHouse security posture, reviewing users, roles, grants, settings profiles, row policies, table functions, external sources, table engines, executable UDFs, audit logs, named collections, password hash hygiene, SQL SECURITY DEFINER, impersonation, TLS/network exposure, Keeper/interserver security, encryption at rest, backups, the HTTP interface surface, cluster security, or version-specific ClickHouse security behavior. Diagnoses from SQL/system tables, supplied configuration files, query logs, access metadata, and ClickHouse/Altinity documentation.
tools
Diagnose and resolve ClickHouse grant and authentication errors, especially after upgrades. Use when queries fail with ACCESS_DENIED/NOT_ENOUGH_PRIVILEGES, AUTHENTICATION_FAILED/WRONG_PASSWORD/REQUIRED_PASSWORD, or ON CLUSTER privilege errors; when system.* or INFORMATION_SCHEMA access is denied; or when grant behavior changes after version upgrades.
tools
Profile a ClickHouse cluster via MCP and emit a per-cluster "analyst" Skill the user can save in claude.ai. Activate when the user asks to "profile this ClickHouse", "generate an analyst skill", "build a schema guide", "map the data in this cluster", or regenerate an existing cluster-analyst Skill after schema changes. Works against any ClickHouse with read-only SELECT/SHOW/DESCRIBE access via an `execute_query` MCP tool (e.g. the Altinity MCP server). Outputs a 5-file markdown bundle plus a README.
tools
Diagnose ClickHouse disk usage, compression efficiency, part sizes, and storage bottlenecks. Use for disk space issues and slow IO.