offensive-tools/forensic/exiftool/SKILL.md
exiftool: metadata extraction, copy, conversion, and editing utility for images, video, documents, archives, executables, and many other file types. Use when investigating EXIF, GPS, XMP, IPTC, embedded previews, sidecar metadata, or batch metadata manipulation in forensic, OSINT, or content-processing workflows.
npx skillsauth add aeondave/malskill exiftoolInstall this skill globally with one command. Works with Claude Code, Cursor, and Windsurf.
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High-coverage metadata inspection and editing across a huge range of file types.
Use ExifTool when you need to:
# Read everything ExifTool considers available
exiftool file.jpg
# Short tag names with group names
exiftool -s -G1 file.jpg
# JSON output for automation
exiftool -j file.jpg
exiftool -a -u -g1 file.jpg
Use this when you want duplicate and unknown tags grouped clearly.
exiftool -s -ImageSize -ExposureTime -CreateDate file.jpg
exiftool -j file.jpg
exiftool -csv dir/
exiftool -r -ext jpg pictures/
# Extract thumbnail
exiftool -b -ThumbnailImage image.jpg > thumbnail.jpg
# Extract embedded metadata from nested content
exiftool -ee file.pdf
-ee is especially useful for embedded documents, previews, or timed metadata in container formats.
exiftool -tagsFromFile src.jpg dst.jpg
exiftool -TagsFromFile src.jpg -all:all dst.jpg
exiftool -all= -tagsFromFile src.jpg -exif:all dst.jpg
# Write or replace one tag
exiftool -comment='new comment' file.jpg
# Delete all metadata
exiftool -all= file.jpg
# Recursive delete of one group
exiftool -r -XMP-crss:all= DIR
exiftool -geotag track.log image.jpg
exiftool -geotag track.log -geosync=-20 DIR
Use this for forensic or OSINT workflows that align image timestamps with GPS logs.
*_original backups.-overwrite_original only when you intentionally do not want those backups.-n disables print conversion and is useful when you need raw numeric values.-b is the right choice when extracting binary values like thumbnails or full XMP blobs.-G and -g matter because the same logical tag may exist in multiple metadata groups._original files too.-all= on RAW formats can destroy metadata needed by vendor workflows; use carefully.No bundled scripts/, references/, or assets/.
Use the official ExifTool documentation for the full tag database, batch formatting tricks, and advanced copy/write syntax.
data-ai
Scoped routing: Linux operator; hosts, sessions, users, services, packages, logs, containers, SSH, network paths, privilege evidence.
development
Offensive methodology for ICS/OT/SCADA environments in authorized industrial penetration testing and red team operations. Use when assessing PLCs, RTUs, HMIs, engineering workstations, historians, or field devices running Modbus, DNP3, EtherNet/IP, S7comm/S7+, Profinet, IEC 60870-5-104, BACnet, or OPC-UA. Covers passive OT network enumeration, protocol-level device interrogation, PLC coil/register read-write attacks, HMI session exploitation, historian and engineering workstation compromise, and safe escalation rules for critical infrastructure scope. Does not cover: general IT network exploitation (network-technique), physical hardware interfaces UART/JTAG/SPI (hardware-technique), wireless sensor network attacks (wireless-technique), RF/SDR signal analysis (hardware-ctf or wireless-technique), or CTF-framed ICS lab tasks (ics-ctf).
tools
Offensive methodology for authorized game security assessments, game client security research, and game-adjacent penetration testing in real-world engagements. Use when assessing game clients for cheating vulnerabilities, testing anti-cheat effectiveness, auditing game server protocols for score manipulation or economic fraud, reverse engineering game DRM or license validation, analyzing game save file protection, or assessing game mod/plugin security. Covers: process memory scanning and manipulation (Cheat Engine methodology), game binary reversing for license and DRM bypass, game network protocol analysis and packet replay, anti-cheat mechanism analysis, save file format reversing and tampering, speed hack and value injection techniques. Does NOT cover: CTF game challenges (game-ctf), game engine source code auditing (web-exploit-technique or vuln-search-technique for the backend), or general binary exploitation (pwn-ctf or reversing-technique).
development
Auth assessment: hardware/embedded methodology; UART/JTAG/SWD/SPI/I2C, firmware extraction, boot/debug paths, embedded OS evidence.