docs/ja-JP/skills/clickhouse-io/SKILL.md
ClickHouse database patterns, query optimization, analytics, and data engineering best practices for high-performance analytical workloads.
npx skillsauth add SiniyaYousuf/everything_claudecode clickhouse-ioInstall this skill globally with one command. Works with Claude Code, Cursor, and Windsurf.
3 of 9 scanners reported clean
Some scanners were skipped, did not run, or reported a non-clean status. Review each row below.
高性能分析とデータエンジニアリングのためのClickHouse固有のパターン。
ClickHouseは、オンライン分析処理(OLAP)用のカラム指向データベース管理システム(DBMS)です。大規模データセットに対する高速分析クエリに最適化されています。
主な機能:
CREATE TABLE markets_analytics (
date Date,
market_id String,
market_name String,
volume UInt64,
trades UInt32,
unique_traders UInt32,
avg_trade_size Float64,
created_at DateTime
) ENGINE = MergeTree()
PARTITION BY toYYYYMM(date)
ORDER BY (date, market_id)
SETTINGS index_granularity = 8192;
-- 重複がある可能性のあるデータ(複数のソースからなど)用
CREATE TABLE user_events (
event_id String,
user_id String,
event_type String,
timestamp DateTime,
properties String
) ENGINE = ReplacingMergeTree()
PARTITION BY toYYYYMM(timestamp)
ORDER BY (user_id, event_id, timestamp)
PRIMARY KEY (user_id, event_id);
-- 集計メトリクスの維持用
CREATE TABLE market_stats_hourly (
hour DateTime,
market_id String,
total_volume AggregateFunction(sum, UInt64),
total_trades AggregateFunction(count, UInt32),
unique_users AggregateFunction(uniq, String)
) ENGINE = AggregatingMergeTree()
PARTITION BY toYYYYMM(hour)
ORDER BY (hour, market_id);
-- 集計データのクエリ
SELECT
hour,
market_id,
sumMerge(total_volume) AS volume,
countMerge(total_trades) AS trades,
uniqMerge(unique_users) AS users
FROM market_stats_hourly
WHERE hour >= toStartOfHour(now() - INTERVAL 24 HOUR)
GROUP BY hour, market_id
ORDER BY hour DESC;
-- ✅ 良い: インデックス列を最初に使用
SELECT *
FROM markets_analytics
WHERE date >= '2025-01-01'
AND market_id = 'market-123'
AND volume > 1000
ORDER BY date DESC
LIMIT 100;
-- ❌ 悪い: インデックスのない列を最初にフィルタリング
SELECT *
FROM markets_analytics
WHERE volume > 1000
AND market_name LIKE '%election%'
AND date >= '2025-01-01';
-- ✅ 良い: ClickHouse固有の集計関数を使用
SELECT
toStartOfDay(created_at) AS day,
market_id,
sum(volume) AS total_volume,
count() AS total_trades,
uniq(trader_id) AS unique_traders,
avg(trade_size) AS avg_size
FROM trades
WHERE created_at >= today() - INTERVAL 7 DAY
GROUP BY day, market_id
ORDER BY day DESC, total_volume DESC;
-- ✅ パーセンタイルにはquantileを使用(percentileより効率的)
SELECT
quantile(0.50)(trade_size) AS median,
quantile(0.95)(trade_size) AS p95,
quantile(0.99)(trade_size) AS p99
FROM trades
WHERE created_at >= now() - INTERVAL 1 HOUR;
-- 累計計算
SELECT
date,
market_id,
volume,
sum(volume) OVER (
PARTITION BY market_id
ORDER BY date
ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND CURRENT ROW
) AS cumulative_volume
FROM markets_analytics
WHERE date >= today() - INTERVAL 30 DAY
ORDER BY market_id, date;
import { ClickHouse } from 'clickhouse'
const clickhouse = new ClickHouse({
url: process.env.CLICKHOUSE_URL,
port: 8123,
basicAuth: {
username: process.env.CLICKHOUSE_USER,
password: process.env.CLICKHOUSE_PASSWORD
}
})
// ✅ バッチ挿入(効率的)
async function bulkInsertTrades(trades: Trade[]) {
const values = trades.map(trade => `(
'${trade.id}',
'${trade.market_id}',
'${trade.user_id}',
${trade.amount},
'${trade.timestamp.toISOString()}'
)`).join(',')
await clickhouse.query(`
INSERT INTO trades (id, market_id, user_id, amount, timestamp)
VALUES ${values}
`).toPromise()
}
// ❌ 個別挿入(低速)
async function insertTrade(trade: Trade) {
// ループ内でこれをしないでください!
await clickhouse.query(`
INSERT INTO trades VALUES ('${trade.id}', ...)
`).toPromise()
}
// 継続的なデータ取り込み用
import { createWriteStream } from 'fs'
import { pipeline } from 'stream/promises'
async function streamInserts() {
const stream = clickhouse.insert('trades').stream()
for await (const batch of dataSource) {
stream.write(batch)
}
await stream.end()
}
-- 時間別統計のマテリアライズドビューを作成
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW market_stats_hourly_mv
TO market_stats_hourly
AS SELECT
toStartOfHour(timestamp) AS hour,
market_id,
sumState(amount) AS total_volume,
countState() AS total_trades,
uniqState(user_id) AS unique_users
FROM trades
GROUP BY hour, market_id;
-- マテリアライズドビューのクエリ
SELECT
hour,
market_id,
sumMerge(total_volume) AS volume,
countMerge(total_trades) AS trades,
uniqMerge(unique_users) AS users
FROM market_stats_hourly
WHERE hour >= now() - INTERVAL 24 HOUR
GROUP BY hour, market_id;
-- 低速クエリをチェック
SELECT
query_id,
user,
query,
query_duration_ms,
read_rows,
read_bytes,
memory_usage
FROM system.query_log
WHERE type = 'QueryFinish'
AND query_duration_ms > 1000
AND event_time >= now() - INTERVAL 1 HOUR
ORDER BY query_duration_ms DESC
LIMIT 10;
-- テーブルサイズをチェック
SELECT
database,
table,
formatReadableSize(sum(bytes)) AS size,
sum(rows) AS rows,
max(modification_time) AS latest_modification
FROM system.parts
WHERE active
GROUP BY database, table
ORDER BY sum(bytes) DESC;
-- 日次アクティブユーザー
SELECT
toDate(timestamp) AS date,
uniq(user_id) AS daily_active_users
FROM events
WHERE timestamp >= today() - INTERVAL 30 DAY
GROUP BY date
ORDER BY date;
-- リテンション分析
SELECT
signup_date,
countIf(days_since_signup = 0) AS day_0,
countIf(days_since_signup = 1) AS day_1,
countIf(days_since_signup = 7) AS day_7,
countIf(days_since_signup = 30) AS day_30
FROM (
SELECT
user_id,
min(toDate(timestamp)) AS signup_date,
toDate(timestamp) AS activity_date,
dateDiff('day', signup_date, activity_date) AS days_since_signup
FROM events
GROUP BY user_id, activity_date
)
GROUP BY signup_date
ORDER BY signup_date DESC;
-- コンバージョンファネル
SELECT
countIf(step = 'viewed_market') AS viewed,
countIf(step = 'clicked_trade') AS clicked,
countIf(step = 'completed_trade') AS completed,
round(clicked / viewed * 100, 2) AS view_to_click_rate,
round(completed / clicked * 100, 2) AS click_to_completion_rate
FROM (
SELECT
user_id,
session_id,
event_type AS step
FROM events
WHERE event_date = today()
)
GROUP BY session_id;
-- サインアップ月別のユーザーコホート
SELECT
toStartOfMonth(signup_date) AS cohort,
toStartOfMonth(activity_date) AS month,
dateDiff('month', cohort, month) AS months_since_signup,
count(DISTINCT user_id) AS active_users
FROM (
SELECT
user_id,
min(toDate(timestamp)) OVER (PARTITION BY user_id) AS signup_date,
toDate(timestamp) AS activity_date
FROM events
)
GROUP BY cohort, month, months_since_signup
ORDER BY cohort, months_since_signup;
// 抽出、変換、ロード
async function etlPipeline() {
// 1. ソースから抽出
const rawData = await extractFromPostgres()
// 2. 変換
const transformed = rawData.map(row => ({
date: new Date(row.created_at).toISOString().split('T')[0],
market_id: row.market_slug,
volume: parseFloat(row.total_volume),
trades: parseInt(row.trade_count)
}))
// 3. ClickHouseにロード
await bulkInsertToClickHouse(transformed)
}
// 定期的に実行
setInterval(etlPipeline, 60 * 60 * 1000) // 1時間ごと
// PostgreSQLの変更をリッスンしてClickHouseに同期
import { Client } from 'pg'
const pgClient = new Client({ connectionString: process.env.DATABASE_URL })
pgClient.query('LISTEN market_updates')
pgClient.on('notification', async (msg) => {
const update = JSON.parse(msg.payload)
await clickhouse.insert('market_updates', [
{
market_id: update.id,
event_type: update.operation, // INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE
timestamp: new Date(),
data: JSON.stringify(update.new_data)
}
])
})
注意: ClickHouseは分析ワークロードに優れています。クエリパターンに合わせてテーブルを設計し、挿入をバッチ化し、リアルタイム集計にはマテリアライズドビューを活用します。
development
X/Twitter API integration for posting tweets, threads, reading timelines, search, and analytics. Covers OAuth auth patterns, rate limits, and platform-native content posting. Use when the user wants to interact with X programmatically.
documentation
Translate visa application documents (images) to English and create a bilingual PDF with original and translation
tools
See, Understand, Act on video and audio. See- ingest from local files, URLs, RTSP/live feeds, or live record desktop; return realtime context and playable stream links. Understand- extract frames, build visual/semantic/temporal indexes, and search moments with timestamps and auto-clips. Act- transcode and normalize (codec, fps, resolution, aspect ratio), perform timeline edits (subtitles, text/image overlays, branding, audio overlays, dubbing, translation), generate media assets (image, audio, video), and create real time alerts for events from live streams or desktop capture.
development
AI-assisted video editing workflows for cutting, structuring, and augmenting real footage. Covers the full pipeline from raw capture through FFmpeg, Remotion, ElevenLabs, fal.ai, and final polish in Descript or CapCut. Use when the user wants to edit video, cut footage, create vlogs, or build video content.